A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

charge 常见句型

charge的用法和样例

例句常见句型常用短语词汇搭配经典引文

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

The troops charged and retreated and charged again.
这军队冲上去,退下来,又冲上去。
We charged and the enemy's front line fell back.
我们一冲锋,敌人的阵线就后退了。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

I am going to charge a new dress, and pay for it at the end of the month.
我要去买一件新衣服,记在账上,月底付款。
The cavalry charged the hostile fort.
骑兵冲向敌堡。
Charge your glass and drink to his health.
把你的酒杯斟满,为他的健康干杯。

S+～+that-clause

She charged that he had stolen her car.
她控告他偷了她的车。
All the staff-members charged that the earned incomes were not distributed upon the principle of equality.
所有员工都控诉工资分配不公平。
The king charged that his minister had disobeyed instructions.
国王指控他的部长大臣不听他的命令。

用作双宾动词S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

When I used his telephone, he charged me nothing.
我用他的电话时,他没有收费。
The bank charged me 25% interest on the loan.
银行对这笔贷款收取我25%的利息。
They charge the wine importers a heavy tax.
他们向葡萄酒进口商课以重税。
ABC charged advertisers 235,000 dollars a minute.
美国广播公司向做广告的人每分钟收取235000美元的巨额广告费。

用作宾补动词S+～+ n./pron. +to- v

He charged me to send the letter.
他要我去寄信。
I charged her to take my books.
我责令她拿走我的书。

用作名词 (n.)

On what charges do you arrest him?
你指控什么来逮捕他呢?
She was expelled from the company on a charge that she had committed shoplifting.
她被开除,因为她有偷盗的行为。
They convicted him of a charge of forgery.
他们定他犯有伪造罪。
He freed himself of the charge of stealing.
他澄清了这一偷盗的指控。
He was arrested on a charge of having infringed the law.
有人控告他违法,他被捕了。
He was tried on a charge of murder.
他被指控谋杀而受审。
Smith was arrested on the charge of theft.
史密斯因偷盗而被抓。
These youngsters were arrested on the charge of robbery.
这些年轻人因抢劫而被捕。
The troops mounted one charge after the other.
部队发起了一次又一次冲锋。
The charge was repulsed.
冲锋被击退了。
He was at the head of his platoon in every charge.
在排里,每次冲锋他都一马当先。
He ducked to evade the beast's desperate charge.
他迅速低下身子,躲闪那猛兽的拼死攻击。
Doctors and nurses have charge of sick people.
医生和护士照顾病人。
He assumed full charge of the business of the company.
他全权主管该公司的业务。
The company used to be in his direct charge.
该公司过去由他直接管理。
In many countries people get medical treatment free of charge.
在许多国家人们享受免费医疗。
Gasoline can be obtained on a reasonable charge.
汽油可以用合理的价钱购得。
The charges for electricity and gas will be increased next year.
明年的电费和煤气费要上涨。
She hadn't got the coins for the phone box, so she had to reverse the charges.
她在公用电话亭打电话没有带硬币,所以只好叫对方付费。
He got this book free of charge.
他免费得到这本书。
They made me bear all travelling charges.
他们要我负担全部的旅费。
The charge for board and lodging at that hotel is quite reasonable.
这家旅馆的食宿相当合理。
The corporation should pay for my hotel charges.
公司应支付我的旅馆费用。
What is the charge for a day at that fashionable London Hotel?
那家伦敦的高级旅馆每天收费多少?
An additional charge is made for heavy bags.
重的提袋需另加费用。
Each passenger is allowed 30 pounds of luggage free of charge.
每个旅客可以免费携带行李30磅。
An electron has a negative charge, a proton has a positive charge.
电子带负电荷,质子带正电荷。
Once inside the Oval Office,Teng seemed completely comfortable and confident and very much in charge, according to an eyewitness.
据目击者说,邓一走进白宫椭圆形办公室以后,就显得十分轻松、自信,泰然自若。
I accepted my mother's charge to take good care of my baby sister.
我接受了母亲要我照看小妹妹的任务。
The nurse was given charge over the probationers.
那位护士被授权管理实习护士。
My uncle gave me charge of his old house in the country.
我叔叔委托我照管他乡下的房子。
Some trees and flowers are to be planted in the garden, and I was looking for someone to put in charge.
花园里需要种些花草树木,我早就想找人来负责这件事。
Some new houses are to be built, and they were looking for someone to put in charge.
需要盖一批新房子,他们早就想找人来负责这项工作了。

charge 怎么读 charge 是什么意思

英 [tʃɑːdʒ]

美 [tʃɑːrdʒ]

n. 责任；电荷；指控；费用；照顾

vi. 要价；充电；向前冲，冲锋；记在账上

vt. 控诉；赊帐；给…充电；委以重任；归罪于；装填（炸药等）

过去式：charged

过去分词：charged

现在分词：charging

第三人称单数：charges

charge的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译

详尽释义双解释义英英释义

n.(名词)

责任
指责
炸药量，炸药
掌管
电荷；充电
控告，指控
任务
照顾；被照顾的人
蕴藏
冲锋，突然猛攻（号）
命令，指示
费用，价钱，索价
<美俚>快感，刺激；性兴奋
<美俚>一服(或一针) 麻醉药；大麻烟卷

v.(动词)

指责，谴责
收费，索价，对…索费
充电
控告，指控，起诉
进攻
课（税）
把…记入帐册，赊购
向…冲去，袭击，冲锋
指示，责令
使承担责任，委以责任
装弹于（枪、炮）
<旧>倒酒于（杯子）
填
使充满（…情绪），注满（玻璃杯）

charge的详细讲解

词语用法词义辨析常见错误词源解说

v.(动词)

charge的基本意思是“装载”“填充”直到满负荷,由此产生许多新义,如“使充满”“命令”“使承担”“冲锋”“收费”等,美语中还可表示“控告”。本词强调所加的负担超出接受能力,故含有劳累、负担过重或被压倒的意味。
charge用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。作“控告”解时,可以接that引导的从句。作“收费”解时，可以接双宾语，可用于被动结构；表示“价格贵”或“收费贵”时,不能说chargeexpensively,而用too much或heavily等修饰。
charge用作不及物动词时,常接for表示“收…的费”,接down表示“冲锋”。

n.(名词)

charge作“负责,管理”解时,是不可数名词; 作“指责,指控,控告”解时,是可数名词,且后可接that从句作同位语; 作“收费,要价”解时,主要指因某种服务而索取的费用,是可数名词。
inchargeof表示“某人负责或照管某人〔物〕”; in thechargeof则表示“某人〔物〕由某人负责或照管”。

charge表示控诉时，常表示为chargesb with sth，表示因某事控诉某人，如chargeJack with murder（控诉杰克谋杀）；
accuse也表示控告某人某事，但是与介词of连用，如accuse Jack of murder；
charge作名词时，英美人都习惯在其后接that从句。
They brought the charge that Joseph had committed murder.
charge作动词时，美国人习惯在其后接that从句，而英国人则不。
They charged that Joseph had committed murder.
chargesb with ...ing有时指“说某人犯了……”，有时指“把……的任务交给某人”。
He charged Helen with cheating.
他说海伦犯了欺骗罪。
He charged her with reading the proofs.
他把校对的任务交给她。
chargesb to do指“命令某人做某事”。
He charged Helen never to cheat.
他命令海伦永远不要欺骗别人。
charge后可接双宾语，表示“索（价）”。
He charged me ￥50.
他管我要价50块。
charge表示“为了……取费”时，常与介词for连用，偶然也把表示物品或服务的词做宾语。
We must charge all the meals.
我们收取全部的膳食费用。
inchargeof表示“管理……”，in/under thechargeof表示“被……管理”。
Mrs Lamb is in charge of the children.
拉姆女士在管孩子们。
The children are in/under the charge of Mrs Lamb.
孩子们在被拉姆女士管着。