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live 常用短语

live的用法和样例
用作动词 (v.)
live after( v.+prep. )
    在(某事结束或某人死后)继续存在 continue or last after the end of sth or death of sb
    live after sb/sth

    The good he did will live after him.

    他生前做的好事将永留人世。

    The acts of good men live after them in our memories.

    好人谢世后,他们的行为举止长久地留在我们的记忆里。

    His reputation will live long after his death.

    他将英名长存。

live among( v.+prep. )
    在…中生活 make one's home in an area populated by (a certain kind of people)
    live among sb

    After living among the natives for twenty years, the painter forgot his own language and civilized ways of life.

    那位画家在当地人中生活了20年之后,忘了自己的语言,并忘记了文明的生活方式。

    I lived among the Masai people for many years, but I failed to learn their language.

    我在马萨依族人中生活了多年,但没能学会他们的语言。

live and learn
    活到老,学到老;不经一事,不长一智 learn sth new;learn by experience
live and let live
    待人容忍;待人宽容如待己 accept one's behaviour;be tolerant
live apart( v.+adv. )
    分居 (of a married person or pair) live separately although remain married
    live apart

    After their worst quarrel,Jim and Mary wondered if they should live apart for a time to try to improve their relationship.

    吉姆同玛丽大闹了一场之后,他们考虑是否应当分开一段时间以改善关系。

    live apart from sb

    After Jane had been living apart from Fair for six months, she decided to return to him.

    简和费尔分居6个月后,决定回到他身边。

live at( v.+prep. )
    住在 have one's home at
    live at sth

    No one lives at the corner of the street now, it's all shops and offices.

    现在没有人在那个街角上住了,那里都是商店和办事机构。

    I lived at 29 Celebration Street,Nairobi, for many years.

    我在内罗毕典礼街29号住了许多年。

    When the house was damaged by fire, we had to live at the Grand Hotel for several weeks.

    房子被烧毁了,我们只得在格兰德旅馆里住了几个星期。

    We then lived at Norwood Road, but now we live at Fleet Street.

    我们原来住在诺伍德路,但现在住在舰队街。

live beyond( v.+prep. )
    住在远于或过了(某处)的地方 have one's home in a place further distant than (somewhere)
    live beyond sth

    The farmer's family live(s) beyond the next valley.

    过了下一个山谷就是那个农民的家。

live by( v.+prep. )
    以…谋生 earn one's living by (doing) sth
    live by sth/v-ing

    They live by honest labour.

    他们靠诚实劳动生活。

    He was never serious with any trade. He lived by his wits.

    他对哪一行都不认真,他靠小聪明过日子。

    He lives by begging.

    他以乞讨为生。

    The people in that small town are very poor;they probably live by taking in one another's washing.

    那个小镇上的居民很贫穷,他们可能靠彼此相助而生活。

live down( v.+adv. )
    使人忘记… cause people to forget or forgive (sth bad or foolish in one's past) by improved behaviour, directing their attention elsewhere, etc.
    live sth ⇔ down

    It will be difficult to live down this humiliation.

    很难忘记这样的耻辱。

    After his release from prison, he vowed to live down his crimes.

    出狱后,他立誓悔过自新,使人忘记他的罪行。

    It will be a long time before you live down that foolish mistake.

    你虽然改正错误,也得经过很长一段时间,人们才会忘掉你那愚蠢的过去。

    Twenty years later, his family are still trying to live the scandal down.20

    年过去了,他的一家仍在努力使人们忘记那件丑闻。

live for( v.+prep. )
    为…而生活,以…为生活目的 remain alive for (a length of time);have as one's main reason or interest in life
    live for sth

    Both boys just live for football.

    那两个男孩只想着足球。

    She lives for her work.

    她一心想着自己的工作。

    I live for the day when I retire.

    我向往着退休的那一天。

    He says that he has nothing to live for since his wife died.

    他说,自妻子去世后,他已没有生活乐趣可言。

live in1( v.+adv. )
    住在学习或工作的地方 live in the same place as where one works or studies
    live in

    The servants live in.

    仆人们寄宿在主人家。

    Where can we find a cook who will live in?

    现在哪里能雇到愿在雇主家住宿的厨师?

    Jack decided to live in during his freshman year at college.

    杰克决定大一时住校。

    Did you live in or live out when you were at college?

    你上大学时是住校还是走读?

    Students of this college are expected to live in.

    这个学院要求学生住校。

live in2( v.+prep. )
    住在(某地);存在于…;为…而生存 make one's home (in a place or building);be able to exist in sth or because of sb
    live in sth

    I've been living in this city since my family moved here twenty years ago.

    自从20年前我家搬到这里以来,我一直住在这个城市。

    I'd like to go to the country and live in a small way.

    我想去乡下过简朴、安静的生活。

    She indeed lives in a fool's paradise as she always dreams about making a huge fortune overnight.

    她总想顷刻间大发横财,的确有点想入非非。

    live sth in sth

    What a wretched life they lived in the workhouse!

    他们住在济贫院里,过的生活真悲惨!

    In the summer camp, children live the life of the collective.

    在夏令营里,孩子们过集体生活。

live it down
    忘记;原谅 forget;forgive
live it up
    〈非正〉纵情欢乐;奢侈浪费 enjoy oneself (through excessive spending〔indulgence〕)
live off( v.+prep. )
    以…为食;以…为生 eat (certain food);make a life by depending on sb/sth
    live off sb/sth

    They live off the land.

    他们以农产品为食。

    These animals with long necks live off the leaves of tall trees.

    这些长颈动物以高大树木的叶子为食。

    Thousands of waterfowl breed round the lake and live off the fish.

    数以千计的水鸟在湖边繁殖,靠鱼来生存。

    He lives off fruit and nuts.

    他靠水果和坚果维持生命。

    Since he lost his job, he's been living off his parents.

    自从失业以后,他一直靠父母生活。

    I live off the money from my first book.

    我靠出第一本书所得的钱过活。

    I don't know how she manages to live off her painting.

    我不知道她怎么能以画画为生。

    The family was in such difficult straits they were living off welfare.

    这家人处境十分窘迫,只能靠福利救济过日子。

live on1( v.+adv. )
    继续活着;继续存在 continue to live;continue to exist, often for a long time
    live on

    Now our monthly income is more than enough to live on.

    现在,我们每月的收入除了维持生活,还有多余。

    He's ninety, but still he lives on.

    他90岁了,还健在。

    The boy lived on for a week after the heart transplant.

    心脏移植手术后,这孩子还活了一个星期。

    The old people died but the young ones lived on.

    老人死了,但年轻人都继续活着。

    He lived on in spite of the accident.

    尽管出了事故,他还是活下来了。

    He will die, but his fame will live on after him.

    他虽然会死去,但他的名声会在他死后继续传扬。

    The composer's works will always live on.

    这位作曲家的作品永远留在人间。

    This custom will live on for centuries.

    这种风俗习惯还会流传若干世纪。

    The scientist's name will live on from generation to generation.

    这位科学家的名字将流芳百世。

live on2( v.+prep. )
    以…为食;靠…为生 eat (certain food);live a life depending on (sb/sth)
live out( v.+adv. )
    度过(某一段时间);过(某种生活) live to the end of (a period of time);live a certain sort of life
    live out

    The servants live out.

    仆人不在主人家寄宿。

    Some of the students have rooms in their college, but most have to live out as there isn't room for them all.

    有些学生住在学校里,但是多数学生都得住在校外,因为校内容纳不下全部学生。

    Students can live out if they wish.

    如果学生们愿意,他们可在学院外寄宿。

    live out sth

    He is seriously ill.I'm afraid he cannot live out one more week.

    他已病入膏肓,恐怕活不到一周了。

    I doubt if she'll live out the winter.

    我怀疑她是否能熬过这一冬。

    Don't bother me,O.K.?Just let me live out my life in peace and in private.

    别打扰我了,好不好?就让我一个人安安宁宁地度过后半辈子吧。

    My family lived out the earthquake, but our house was destroyed.

    我们一家在地震中劫后余生,但房子却毁了。

    Her success enabled her to live out her wildest fantasies.

    她的成功使她得以实现自己的狂想。

live out of( v.+adv.+prep. )
    从…取食 take one's food from (a container such as a tin)
live over1( v.+adv. )
    重新过(某种日子) relive (sth)
    live over sth

    The old man keeps living over his memories.

    那位老人常在心中重温往日的经历。

    live over

    If I had my life to live over,I'd do the same again.

    假如我能从头再生活一次的话,我仍然会这样做的。

live over2( v.+prep. )
    住在高于…的地方 make one's home on top of or at a higher level that (sth such as a place)
    live over sth

    The owners live over the shop.

    老板们住在商店的上头。

live through( v.+prep. )
    经历过;经历…而未死 remain alive during and in spite of (difficulty);experience
    live through sth

    He has lived through two world wars.

    他经历过两次世界大战。

    He had lived through the worst years of the depression.

    他经历过大萧条期间最艰苦的那几年。

    They lived through the long famine.

    他们经历了漫长的饥荒而未死。

    Can he live through the night?

    他能活得过今夜吗?

    I couldn't live through another day like that.

    照这样我一天也熬不下去了。

    I don't think he'll manage to live through another bad winter.

    我认为他不能再熬过一个严冬了。

    I don't know how I lived through the last week, waiting for the result.

    我不知道我是怎样在等待结果中度过上一周的。

    He was among the few who managed to live through the experiences in the enemy prison camp.

    活着离开战俘集中营的人很少,他是其中的一个。

live to( v.+prep. )
    活到 live as long as (a certain age)
    live to sth

    Many people have a wish to live to old age.

    许多人想长寿。

    My grandfather lived to a great age.

    我爷爷活到高龄。

    He lived to the ripe age of 90.

    他活到90高龄。

    Not many people live to a hundred.

    很少人活到一百岁。

live to oneself
    离群索居 live alone without the desire for company;not try to be friendly
live together( v.+adv. )
    住在一起;(通常指异性)同居 exist at the same time or in the same place;live as if married
    live together

    Now they are living happily together with the Han.

    现在他们和汉族人愉快地生活在一起。

    I hear Jane and Bill are living together.

    我听说简和比尔现在同居了。

    How long have they been living together?

    他们已经同居多久了?

    Increasing numbers of young people choose to live together rather than to marry.

    越来越多的青年人选择未婚同居而不是结婚。

live under( v.+prep. )
    在…的控制下生活 be controlled by (a power)
live up to( v.+adv.+prep. )
    实行;履行 put (one's faith, principles, etc.) into practice
live well( v.+adv. )
    过道德的生活 live in a moral manner
live with( v.+prep. )
    自重,保持自尊心 keep self-respect
    live with sb

    She lived in the village with her grandparents as cheerful as a lark.

    她同祖父母一起住在乡间非常快活。

    Dogs and cats cannot live with each other in the same house.

    猫和狗不能共同生活在一幢房子里。

    The girl with whom he had been living for two years suddenly packed her bags and left.

    这姑娘和他同居了两年,突然收拾起行李走掉了。

    live with sb/sth

    It was very difficult when she first lost her hearing, but she has learnt to live with it.

    她最初失去听觉的时候,感到非常困难,但是现在她已经慢慢适应了。

    Powerful nations must learn to live with each other in peace.

    强国必须学会和睦相处。

    Whether you like it or not, you will have to live with the new tax law.

    不管你喜欢与否,你得接受新税法。

    I don't like the noise of these jet aircraft, but I've learnt to live with it.

    我讨厌这些喷气飞机发出的噪音,但我已学会去忍受它了。

    I don't like the winter, but we all have to live with it.

    我不喜欢过冬天,但我们还不都得过吗?

    You must live with the fact that you are no longer as strong as you were.

    你必须承认,你已经不像过去那么健壮了。

    You have to live with the fact that you've lost all your money.

    你不得不接受你丢了所有的钱这个事实。

    It's hard to live with the knowledge that you are a failure.

    你知道你已失败,这是很难受的。

    live with oneself

    Would he be able to live with himself later?

    他以后还能保持自尊心吗?

live within( v.+prep. )
    住在…内 live inside (the limit of an area)
    live within sth

    If you live within the city border, you pay higher taxes.

    如果你住在城里,就得缴纳更多的税款。

    They live within easy reach of London.

    他们住在离伦敦很近的地方。

live without( v.+prep. )
    在没有…的情况下生活;少…也可以生活 find it possible to go on existing in spite of lacking (sb/sth)
    live without sb/sth

    She tried for a little while to live without him but couldn't.

    她曾一时试图脱离他独自生活,但发现那是过不下去的。

    Plants can't live without moisture.

    没有水分,植物不能生长。

    We can live without clothes, but food and drink are essential to life.

    没有衣服我们可以生存,但是食物和水是维持生命必不可少的。

    We may live without books, music, and art, but our lives would be poorer.

    没有书籍,没有音乐,没有艺术,我们也可以活下去,但那样的生活就更为贫乏了。

用作形容词 (adj.)
live wire
    生龙活虎的人,精力充沛而有生气的人 sb who is energetic〔enthusiastic〕
live 怎么读 live 是什么意思
[lɪv] [lɪv] [lɪv] [lɪv]
v. 活着;居住;过着
adj. 活的;直播的;现场的;带电的;燃烧着的;当前的
adv. 现场
名词:liveness
过去式:lived
过去分词:lived
现在分词:living
第三人称单数:lives
live的英文翻译是什么意思,词典释义与在线翻译
v.(动词)
  1. 活着,活
  2. 居住
  3. 生存
  4. 生活,过日子
  5. 实践,经历
  6. 享受人生
  7. 继续存在,继续活
  8. 未婚同居,姘居
  9. 以食…为生
  10. 过(...的生活)
  11. 度过
  12. 做人,处世
  13. 存留,留存
  14. 表现
  15. 实行
  16. 铭记
  17. 以…为生
  18. 使活现
adj.(形容词)
  1. 活的,有生命的
  2. 未爆炸的
  3. 燃着的
  4. 通着电流的
  5. 实况播送的
  6. 真的
  7. 活生生的
  8. 活泼的,有精神的,生气勃勃的
  9. 目前大家感觉兴趣的
  10. 当前的
  11. 能开动的,传动的,动力发动的
  12. 随时可用的
  13. 含乳酸菌的
adv.(副词)
  1. 现场,从现场,以直播方式
live的详细讲解
v.(动词)
  1. live的基本意思是“居住,住”,引申可作“活,生存”“以某种方式生活”“继续存在,留存”“享受生活”等解。
  2. live可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时通常接同源宾语,有时也接experience等和动词不同源的词,表示“过…的生活,有…的实践或经历”。
  3. live也可用作系动词,意思是“活着”,常接形容词作表语。
  4. live可如be般用于存在句(There...),位于there之后,主语之前,其人称和数应与主语一致。
  5. live后接副词on表示“继续活下去”;接介词on则表示“以…为食”“靠…生活”;后接介词with表示“与…同住”“寄宿在…”。
adj.(形容词)
  1. live用作形容词的基本意思是“活的,有生命的,精力充沛的”,主要用于动物,强调生命的健康及生命力的旺盛、生动,偶尔也可用于人,在句中只用作定语。
  2. live也可作“燃烧着的”“有爆炸力的”“随时可用的”“当前重要的”“现场直播的,实况转播的”等解,在句中既可用作定语,也可用作表语。
  3. live无比较级和最高级形式。
adv.(副词)
  1. live用作副词的意思是“实地,从现场,以直播方式”,在句中常用作状语。
live的相关资料
  • activeadj.活跃的;积极的;起作用的;灵活的
  • alertadj.警觉的;灵敏的vt.使意识到;警惕n.警戒;警报
  • aliveadj.活着的;有活力的;注意到的;热闹的
  • animatev.使有生气;赋予生命;鼓励adj.有生命的;有活力的
  • briskadj.敏锐的;活泼的;活跃的;轻快的;凛冽的v.(使)轻快
  • burningadj.燃烧的;热烈的;紧急的n.燃烧动词burn的现在分词.
  • currentn.趋势;(水、气、电)流adj.现在的;流通的
  • hotadj.热的;辣的;强烈的adv.激动地;趁热地v.(使)变热
  • livingadj.活着的;生动的n.生活;生计动词live的现在分词.
  • pressingadj.紧迫的;紧急的press的现在分词.
  • topicaladj.谈论的;时事问题的;局部的
  • vividadj.生动的;鲜艳的;栩栩如生的
  • deadadj.死的;不起作用的;无趣的;筋疲力尽的;麻木的;完全的;无效的;沉闷的;(指球)界外的adv.完全地;直接地;突然地
  • outadv.出;在外;完prep.向外;在外面v.出来;暴露;驱逐;熄灭;伸出;公开…的同性恋身份
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