误I heard him to dash into the bathroom.
正I heard him dash into the bathroom.
有人听到他离开房间。误He was heard leave the room.
正He was heard to leave the room.
析hear后接带动词不定式的复合结构应省略to,但如用于被动结构,则不可省略to。
我正在听他讲话。误I am hearing what he is talking about .
正I am listening to what he is talking about .
我听见他在隔壁的房间里唱歌。误I'm hearing him singing in the next room.
正I can hear him singing in the next room.
析hear一般不用于进行体,表示“正在听”要用listen to的进行体来代替。作“听见”解时,则可以借用can。
突然我听见一声极响的碰撞声。误Suddenly I could hear a loud bang.
正Suddenly I heard a loud bang.
析当表示“突然听到”时用一般过去式,不与can/could连用。
我听到这个消息有两周了。误I've heard the news for two weeks.
正I heard the news two weeks ago.
正It's two weeks since I heard the news.
我是上个星期二听到这个消息的。误I've heard the news since last Tuesday.
正I heard the news last Tuesday.
析hear作“听说”解时是非延续性动词,其现在完成时的肯定式不与for引导的时间状语连用,也不与“since+时间”结构连用。
I still haven't heard from her.误我还是没有听到她的消息。
正我还是没有收到她的信。
析hear from...的意思是“收到…的信〔电话,电报〕”,而hear of的意思才是“听到…的消息”。
邮箱： 