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break 英英释义

break的英文翻译是什么意思,词典释义与在线翻译
Noun:
  1. some abrupt occurrence that interrupts an ongoing activity;

    "the telephone is an annoying interruption"
    "there was a break in the action when a player was hurt"

  2. an unexpected piece of good luck;

    "he finally got his big break"

  3. (geology) a crack in the earth's crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other;

    "they built it right over a geological fault"
    "he studied the faulting of the earth's crust"

  4. a personal or social separation (as between opposing factions);

    "they hoped to avoid a break in relations"

  5. a pause from doing something (as work);

    "we took a 10-minute break"
    "he took time out to recuperate"

  6. the act of breaking something;

    "the breakage was unavoidable"

  7. a time interval during which there is a temporary cessation of something

  8. breaking of hard tissue such as bone;

    "it was a nasty fracture"
    "the break seems to have been caused by a fall"

  9. the occurrence of breaking;

    "the break in the dam threatened the valley"

  10. an abrupt change in the tone or register of the voice (as at puberty or due to emotion);

    "then there was a break in her voice"

  11. the opening shot that scatters the balls in billiards or pool

  12. (tennis) a score consisting of winning a game when your opponent was serving;

    "he was up two breaks in the second set"

  13. an act of delaying or interrupting the continuity;

    "it was presented without commercial breaks"
    "there was a gap in his account"

  14. a sudden dash;

    "he made a break for the open door"

  15. any frame in which a bowler fails to make a strike or spare;

    "the break in the eighth frame cost him the match"

  16. an escape from jail;

    "the breakout was carefully planned"

Verb:
  1. terminate;

    "She interrupted her pregnancy"
    "break a lucky streak"
    "break the cycle of poverty"

  2. become separated into pieces or fragments;

    "The figurine broke"
    "The freshly baked loaf fell apart"

  3. render inoperable or ineffective;

    "You broke the alarm clock when you took it apart!"

  4. ruin completely;

    "He busted my radio!"

  5. destroy the integrity of; usually by force; cause to separate into pieces or fragments;

    "He broke the glass plate"
    "She broke the match"

  6. act in disregard of laws, rules, contracts, or promises;

    "offend all laws of humanity"
    "violate the basic laws or human civilization"
    "break a law"
    "break a promise"

  7. move away or escape suddenly;

    "The horses broke from the stable"
    "Three inmates broke jail"
    "Nobody can break out--this prison is high security"

  8. scatter or part;

    "The clouds broke after the heavy downpour"

  9. force out or release suddenly and often violently something pent up;

    "break into tears"
    "erupt in anger"

  10. prevent completion;

    "stop the project"
    "break off the negotiations"

  11. enter someone's (virtual or real) property in an unauthorized manner, usually with the intent to steal or commit a violent act;

    "Someone broke in while I was on vacation"
    "They broke into my car and stole my radio!"
    "who broke into my account last night?"

  12. make submissive, obedient, or useful;

    "The horse was tough to break"
    "I broke in the new intern"

  13. fail to agree with; be in violation of; as of rules or patterns;

    "This sentence violates the rules of syntax"

  14. surpass in excellence;

    "She bettered her own record"
    "break a record"

  15. make known to the public information that was previously known only to a few people or that was meant to be kept a secret;

    "The auction house would not disclose the price at which the van Gogh had sold"
    "The actress won't reveal how old she is"
    "bring out the truth"
    "he broke the news to her"
    "unwrap the evidence in the murder case"

  16. come into being;

    "light broke over the horizon"
    "Voices broke in the air"

  17. stop operating or functioning;

    "The engine finally went"
    "The car died on the road"
    "The bus we travelled in broke down on the way to town"
    "The coffee maker broke"
    "The engine failed on the way to town"
    "her eyesight went after the accident"

  18. interrupt a continued activity;

    "She had broken with the traditional patterns"

  19. make a rupture in the ranks of the enemy or one's own by quitting or fleeing;

    "The ranks broke"

  20. curl over and fall apart in surf or foam, of waves;

    "The surf broke"

  21. lessen in force or effect;

    "soften a shock"
    "break a fall"

  22. be broken in;

    "If the new teacher won't break, we'll add some stress"

  23. come to an end;

    "The heat wave finally broke yesterday"

  24. vary or interrupt a uniformity or continuity;

    "The flat plain was broken by tall mesas"

  25. cause to give up a habit;

    "She finally broke herself of smoking cigarettes"

  26. give up;

    "break cigarette smoking"

  27. come forth or begin from a state of latency;

    "The first winter storm broke over New York"

  28. happen or take place;

    "Things have been breaking pretty well for us in the past few months"

  29. cause the failure or ruin of;

    "His peccadilloes finally broke his marriage"
    "This play will either make or break the playwright"

  30. invalidate by judicial action;

    "The will was broken"

  31. discontinue an association or relation; go different ways;

    "The business partners broke over a tax question"
    "The couple separated after 25 years of marriage"
    "My friend and I split up"

  32. assign to a lower position; reduce in rank;

    "She was demoted because she always speaks up"
    "He was broken down to Sergeant"

  33. reduce to bankruptcy;

    "My daughter's fancy wedding is going to break me!"
    "The slump in the financial markets smashed him"

  34. change directions suddenly

  35. emerge from the surface of a body of water;

    "The whales broke"

  36. break down, literally or metaphorically;

    "The wall collapsed"
    "The business collapsed"
    "The dam broke"
    "The roof collapsed"
    "The wall gave in"
    "The roof finally gave under the weight of the ice"

  37. do a break dance;

    "Kids were break-dancing at the street corner"

  38. exchange for smaller units of money;

    "I had to break a $100 bill just to buy the candy"

  39. destroy the completeness of a set of related items;

    "The book dealer would not break the set"

  40. make the opening shot that scatters the balls

  41. separate from a clinch, in boxing;

    "The referee broke the boxers"

  42. go to pieces;

    "The lawn mower finally broke"
    "The gears wore out"
    "The old chair finally fell apart completely"

  43. break a piece from a whole;

    "break a branch from a tree"

  44. become punctured or penetrated;

    "The skin broke"

  45. pierce or penetrate;

    "The blade broke her skin"

  46. be released or become known; of news;

    "News of her death broke in the morning"

  47. cease an action temporarily;

    "We pause for station identification"
    "let's break for lunch"

  48. interrupt the flow of current in;

    "break a circuit"

  49. undergo breaking;

    "The simple vowels broke in many Germanic languages"

  50. find a flaw in;

    "break an alibi"
    "break down a proof"

  51. find the solution or key to;

    "break the code"

  52. change suddenly from one tone quality or register to another;

    "Her voice broke to a whisper when she started to talk about her children"

  53. happen;

    "Report the news as it develops"
    "These political movements recrudesce from time to time"

  54. become fractured; break or crack on the surface only;

    "The glass cracked when it was heated"

  55. crack; of the male voice in puberty;

    "his voice is breaking--he should no longer sing in the choir"

  56. fall sharply;

    "stock prices broke"

  57. fracture a bone of;

    "I broke my foot while playing hockey"

  58. diminish or discontinue abruptly;

    "The patient's fever broke last night"

  59. weaken or destroy in spirit or body;

    "His resistance was broken"
    "a man broken by the terrible experience of near-death"

break 怎么读 break 是什么意思
[breɪk] [breɪk] [breɪk] [breɪk]
v. 打碎;折断;违背;解决;中断;透露;变弱;锐减;结束
n. 破裂;休息;中断;急冲;好运
过去式:broke
过去分词:broken
现在分词:breaking
第三人称单数:breaks
break的详细讲解
v.(动词)
  1. break是一个常用词,基本意思是突然地施加一个力(压力或拉力等)使之“破”或“碎”(从一个裂纹到七零八落)。引申可指事物部分地或全部破坏、瓦解、崩溃。
  2. break有时只表示“冲破”“开创”等过程意义,但更多的是强调了其破坏的物或事物的完整性、统一性或连续性。
  3. break用作不及物动词时,可表示物体“破”,用于人,则可指身体或精神“垮”“崩溃”。
  4. break用作及物动词时,除作“弄断”“弄碎”等解,还可作“透露”解(主要是美国口语),与agreement, promise, law, regulation, rule, vow, word等词搭配时,还可作“违背,违犯”解。可接简单宾语,也可接以形容词或介词短语充当补足语的复合宾语。
  5. break用作不及物动词时,主动形式可表示被动意义,其主语通常是表示无生命的东西。
  6. break后还可接形容词作表语。
n.(名词)
  1. break用作名词的基本意思是“裂口,裂缝; 破裂”,用于时间可表示“间歇,休息时间”,也可指旧方式或生活习惯的“改变”或“中断”,是可数名词。
  2. break作“休息”解时是不可数名词,用作单数形式需加不定冠词。
  3. break在口语中有时作“机会”解,美国俚语中还作“运气”解,是可数名词。
  4. break还可表示“奔跑,试图逃跑”。
  5. break作“天亮,拂晓”解时是不可数名词。
  1. 表示“扯破(衣服)”时,不可用break,tear更加适合;
  2. 句意相同的三种不同表达:

    You ought to break this habit.
    你应该打破这个习惯。

  3. brake同break的区别:brake可指“刹车,制动器”,“蕨类”,“灌木丛”或“揉面机”等。表示检查器械时,现在一般都用brake,多用于摩托车或四轮马车上。而break则多用于指“断裂”;
  4. break来表示“把某物弄碎”时,后面需要接介词into来表示结果。
break的相关资料
  • atomizevt.使分裂成原子;使雾化;使成微粒;用原子弹轰炸;把…粉碎;将…割裂开来vi.分裂=atomise(英).
  • crashv.撞击;坠毁;发出巨响;崩溃;破产;<俚>宿夜n.轰隆声;猛撞;崩溃;暴跌;垮台;粗布adj.速成的
  • demolishv.拆毁;破坏;驳倒;<口>吃光
  • fracturen.破碎;骨折vt.破碎;破裂vi.断裂
  • rupturen.破裂;断裂;[医]疝气v.(使)破裂
  • shatterv.粉碎;毁坏;<口>使震骇;使精疲力尽n.碎片
  • smashv.打碎;粉碎;猛撞n.破碎;撞击;轰动的演出;[网球]高压扣球adj.极为成功的
  • wreckv.使…失事;使…遇难;破坏n.遇难;残骸;破坏;(船)失事下沉
  • disobeyv.违反;不服从
  • violatev.侵犯;违反;扰乱;亵渎;强奸
  • collapsev.(使)倒塌;(使)崩溃;(使)瓦解;折叠n.倒塌;崩溃;暴跌
  • scattervt.散播;撒;驱散vi.分散;消散n.散布;零星少量
  • splintern.尖碎片;分裂出来的小派别v.破裂;组成小派别adj.分离的;分裂的(政党等)
  • crackv.破裂;砸开;发出爆裂声;撞击;破解;变嘶哑;崩溃;制裁;<非正式>开玩笑n.裂缝;裂痕;爆裂声;猛击;尝试;俏皮话adj.训练有素的
  • gapn.缺口;裂缝;差距;空白
  • hesitationn.犹豫;踌躇
  • interruptionn.打岔;中断
  • stopv.停止;阻止;停留n.停止;逗留;车站
  • suspensionn.暂停;中止;悬挂;悬浮液
  • mendvt.修理;修补;改进vi.改过自新;改进;痊愈n.修补;改进;修补处
  • repairv.修理;修补;补救;赴;去n.修理;修补;补救;维修工作;维修状态
  • keepv.保持;保留;继续;贮藏;经营;遵守;供给;照管;饲养;耽搁;保持食物不变质;健康状况如何;保守(秘密@);记录;遵守;保护n.生计;保存;城堡主楼;监狱;围墙
  • obeyv.服从;遵守;顺从;听从
  • break的用法和样例
    用作动词 (v.)
    1. If you discover a fire, break the glass to sound the fire alarm.
      如果你发现了火灾,打碎玻璃去弄响火警铃报警。
    2. To frighten the dog, he broke a twig from the tree.
      为了吓唬那只狗,他从树上折了一根小树枝。
    3. What shocked the workers was that the boss had broken his promise.
      工人们感到震惊的是,老板竟然违背了诺言。
    4. The spy had finally broken the code.
      那个间谍最终破译了密码。
    5. One hates to break with an old friend.
      人都不喜欢跟老朋友绝交。
    6. When she went to break the news to Harriet, however, Emma found her quite unperturbed by it.
      可是,当爱玛委婉地把这个消息透露给哈里特时,却发现哈里特并没有因此感到不安。
    7. Their good cheer broke after repeated setbacks.
      他们的热诚在接二连三的挫折之后消失殆尽
    8. Stock prices broke when the firm suddenly announced layoffs.
      当公司突然宣布裁员时,股票价格便大跌
    9. The cold spell broke yesterday.
      寒流昨天就结束了
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. A break in the pipe was found out.
      管道上有一处裂缝。
    2. There is a break during the performance for the audience to take a rest.
      演出中有一次中场休息,让听众们稍事休息。
    3. The audience certainly want the television programming without commercial breaks.
      观众们当然想看没有插商业广告的电视节目。
    4. The dog made a break toward the open field.
      狗向田野冲去
    5. He finally got the big break in life.
      他一生中最后走了好运。
    字母B开头的缩写
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