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close常见句型

close的用法和样例

例句常见句型常用短语词汇搭配经典引文

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

The door closed quietly.
门无声地关上了。
This lid of the box doesn't close properly.
这箱子的盖子盖不拢。
What time do the shops close?
商店何时关门?
None of the shops in the town is closing tomorrow.
明天城里的商店都营业。
Several markets in the city closed for lack of produce to sell.
城里的几家商场无货可售关掉了。
Her lips closed firmly.
她的嘴唇紧闭着。
At eleven the meeting closed.
会议于十一时结束。
Many flowers open in the morning and close at night.
很多花早上开晚上谢。
To close, I am enclosing a note to her.
最后,随信附上短信一封,请转交给她。
That stock closed last night at ten dollars on the stock exchange.
那种股票昨晚在交易所收盘时的售价是10美元。
His pursuers closed rapidly.
他的追赶者很快地接近了他。

用作系动词S+～+ adj.

The door closed tight.
门关得很紧。
Stocks closed irregular today.
今天股市收盘时很不平坦。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

Would you please close the door?
请把门关上好吗?
Tom closed the door softly behind him.
汤姆轻轻地把门带上。
They closed the shop.
他们关闭了店铺。
Close your books and listen to me carefully.
把书合上,认真听我讲。
She closed her eyes.
她闭上眼睛。
She closed the piano without noise and rose.
她轻轻地关上钢琴,立起身来。
We always close business at 10 p.m.
我们总是晚上10点停止营业。
They may be forced to close the local hospital.
他们可能要被迫关闭当地医院。
As soon as the bell rang he closed his speech.
铃一响,他的演讲就结束了。
He closed his speech abruptly.
他突然终止了演说。
After John makes up his mind, he closes the door to any more argument.
约翰拿定主意,不再受任何蛊惑。
The President's veto closed the door to any attempt to pass the bill.
总统的否决使通过法案的企图成为泡影。
The club has closed its doors to new members.
俱乐部不再接纳新会员。
We mustn't close our eyes to those facts.
我们不应该闭眼不看这些事实。

The theater was closed by the police.
那个戏院被警察查封了。
When we called, the house was closed and the blinds drawn.
我们去拜访时,屋子是关着的,百叶窗帘也拉了下来。
The matter is closed.
事情结束了。
My mouth is closed.
我无话可说。
At dawn, the breach was closed at last. The flood waters were locked in the river-bed.
黎明的时候,决口终于合拢了,洪水只好顺着河床奔流。
The shop is closed for a week.
这家商店停止营业一星期。
The question is now closed and there will be no further discussion.
问题已经解决了,今后不再讨论。

用作形容词 (adj.)

用作定语～+ n.

I shall become your close neighbour soon.
我就要成为你们的近邻了。
First cousins are considered close relations.
表兄妹属于近亲。
They aren't married, but they have a pretty close relationship.
他们没有结婚,但关系很密切。
They have been close friends since childhood.
他们从童年就是好朋友。
I believe you and he were very close friends.
我相信你和他是密友。
Lewis was my closest acquaintance.
路易斯是我最熟悉的人。
We look forward to your close cooperation.
我们期待你方的密切合作。
Please make a close translation.
翻译时请紧扣原文。
They were fighting at close quarters.
他们展开了短兵相接的战斗。
The witness had not seen the man at close quarters.
证人没有在近处看到过那人。
It was a close race.
那是一场难分难解的比赛。
A close observer would have noticed it.
若是一位细心的观察者,早就会注意到这个问题了。
After close questioning, the police released the suspect.
经过彻底盘问之后,警察释放了那个被怀疑的人。
We keep a close watch on the prisoners.
我们严密看守囚犯。
When she sewed she always uses close stitches.
她缝纫时，针脚总是很密。

用作表语S+be+～

The two buildings are close together.
这两座建筑物距离很近。
The game was closer than the score suggests.
实际的比赛与所得的分数相比难分高下。
He is rather close.
他相当吝啬。

S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

He is close about it.
关于这件事他保守秘密。
They're keeping very close about the whole business.
对于整个事情的来龙去脉,他们一直保守秘密。
The examination is close at hand.
考试临近了。
It is up to the illustrator to get as close as he can to the spirit of the text.
要求插图要尽可能地紧扣原文精神。
These words are close in meaning.
这些词意思相近。
The wood is close in the grain.
这种木头纹理细密。
I'm close with her.
我和她关系亲密。
He's very close with his money.
他用钱很吝啬。

用作宾语补足语S+V+O+～

Keep a matter close.
秘而不宣。
He found the pursuer close at his heels.
他发现跟踪者紧跟在他后面。

用作副词 (adv.)

Come close so that I can see you.
走近些,我好能看见你。
Don't come too close!
不要太靠近!
I sat close behind her seat.
我靠着她的座位后面坐下了。
He sat close beside her.
他靠近她坐下了。
He sat close against the wall.
他紧靠着墙坐下了。
They sat down, close together, hand in hand.
他们坐下,互相靠得更近,手拉着手。
They live quite close.
他们住得很近。
The enemy attacks closer and closer.
敌人的进攻越来越近了。
Although he came very close, he did not win the race.
尽管只差一点儿,他还是没有赢得比赛。
The end of the year is drawing close.
年终将届。
The door doesn't shut close.
门关不紧。
He was following close behind.
他紧紧地跟在后面。
Don't follow close behind me.
别紧跟着我。
She stood close against the wall.
她紧靠着墙站着。

用作名词 (n.)

The day had reached its close.
天已经黑了。
He is approaching the close of Prime Ministership.
他的首相任期即将结束。
Toward the close of the year the British achieved other victories over the Turks.
接近年底时,英国取得了对土耳其的其他胜利。
High buildings, at the close of business, pour streams of people into traffic.
下班时，人流从高楼里涌上街头。
The constitution was adopted immediately after the close of the war.
战争一结束就通过了这部宪法。
At the close of the party there were few guests who weren't drunk.
宴会结束时,几乎没有人没喝醉。
The crowd began to leave before the close of the game.
比赛结束前人们就开始离开。
He vanished mysteriously after the close of business on Saturday night.
星期六晚上停止营业后他神秘地失踪了。
She always goes for a walk at the close of the day.
她总是黄昏时去散步。
The book marks the close of the series.
这本书是这套丛书的最后一本。

close怎么读 close是什么意思

英 [kləʊs]

美 [kloʊs]

v. 关；合拢；不开放；停业；结束；收盘；（使）缩小；牢牢握住或抓住；（使）靠拢；同意；短兵相接

adj. 亲近的；近的；几乎的；闷热的；严密的；紧凑的；剪得很短的；守口如瓶的；吝啬的；势均力敌的

adv. 接近；靠近；紧紧地

n. 死胡同；完结；结论

副词：closely

比较级：closer

最高级：closest

名词：closeness

过去式：closed

过去分词：closed

现在分词：closing

第三人称单数：closes

close的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译

详尽释义双解释义英英释义

v.(动词)

完结，结束，终止
关闭，关上，闭合
靠近，挨近，接近
塞，塞住
盖，盖上，合上
锁闭，封闭
隔绝
停闭
散会
靠岸
结清
商定
靠拢，使靠拢
使愈合
打烊
缩小，变小，变窄
愈合
收盘
合拢
歇业，停业，倒闭

adj.(形容词)

闷热的，闷气的
密切的
严密的
紧密的
亲密的，亲近的
势均力敌的
狭窄的，窄狭的
<口>秘密的，不公开的
紧身的
<口>吝啬的
关闭着的，密闭的，严丝合缝的
局促的
吻合的

adv.(副词)

接近，差不多
紧密地
精密地
细密地
秘密地
亲密地
仔细
靠近，紧挨着，不远地
在附近
几乎

n.(名词)

终结，结束，完结，终，终止
院子
<英>死路
【音】终止（法）
结尾复纵线（∥）
肉搏（战），白刃战
围地，围场，围墙内
学校场院
小路
末尾
大教堂所属的周围场地及建筑物
收盘价

close的详细讲解

词语用法词义辨析常见错误词源解说

v.(动词)

close的基本意思是“关”,指把处于打开状态的东西关闭起来,表示缓慢渐近的动作,也表示由此产生的结果。其宾语可以是门窗等,也可以是公路、铁路或其他交通渠道等,还可指公共设施或服务行业对外不营业。
close也可作“停止”“结束”解,主要用于悬而未决的事或没有做完的事。
close可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接名词或代词作宾语，可用于被动结构。用作不及物动词时，主动形式可含有被动意义。
close有时还可用作系动词,后接形容词作表语。
close可用现在进行时，表示按计划或安排即将发生的事。
close的过去分词closed可用作形容词,在句中作表语。

adj.(形容词)

close用作表语时的意思是“近的,接近的”,通常指空间距离极小，甚至几乎相接或者时间重合。用作定语时，用于社会关系上指直系亲属、至爱亲朋之间的紧密联系,即“亲密的,密切的”。另外,close还可指“彻底的,仔细的”“闷热的,不通风的”“势均力敌的”“秘密的,隐藏的”等。
close在句中可用作定语或表语,其后常加介词to。

adv.(副词)

close作副词时,意思是“中间无空隙地,接近地”,指两个人或事物在空间或时间上的相近,也可指与某一特定目标的距离接近。close还可表示“紧,紧密”,多用于指人与人之间的关系。
close可修饰动态动词或其他副词,也常修饰介词短语或形容词。

n.(名词)

close用作名词时意思是“结束,终止”,指一件事情或一段时间到了最后,可指某一件事情结束,也可指某一个时代的结束。
close后常接介词of, 表示“…的结束”。

close和shut的比较：两者都表示关闭的意思，大部分情况下可以互换使用。close和shut的过去分词形式都可用作形容词，但shut作形容词时不能修饰名词，可说aclosed door而不可用a shut door。两者作动词时，都有“关”的解释，但用close表示这个“关”的动作相对和缓一些，如like flowers closing at night；
I can't close/shut the window.
动词close的用法相对较为正式。

close的相关资料

近反义词临近单词

immediateadj.直接的；最接近的；立即的；目前的

nearadj.近的；近似的；亲近的；吝啬的adv.在附近；不久以后；几乎；[罕]吝啬地prep.附近；接近；临近；大约；(质量、大小等)相仿；濒临v.接近；靠近

nearbyadj.附近的adv.在附近

airlessadj.不通风的；缺少新鲜空气的

oppressiveadj.压迫的；沉重的；压抑的；闷热难受的

stuffyadj.(房间等)不通气的；(人或事物)沉闷乏味的；自负的

meanv.意思是；打算；导致；意味adj.低劣的；刻薄的；卑鄙的；出色的；吝啬的；平均的；中等的n.平均值；平均数；中间；中庸

distantadj.疏远的；遥远的；远房的；陌生的；远行的

faradv.远；(时间)久远；很；非常；远远；进展程度adj.较远的；最远的；远方的n.远方

clearadj.清楚的；明确的；明白(某事)的；清晰的；清澈的；晴朗的；头脑清醒的v.清空；清除；澄清；放晴；使明确adv.清楚地；彻底地n.空地