误I'm not fitted by my shoes.
正My shoes don't fit me.
析当fit作“合适,适合”讲时,不用于被动结构。
这件衣服她穿正合适。误The dress fitted for her nicely.
正The dress fitted her nicely.
析当fit表示“适合于…”时,常作及物动词,后面可直接接人作宾语,一般不用介词。
调子和词正合适。误The tune is exactly fitting the words.
正The tune exactly fitts the words.
析fit作“合适,适应”解时是静态动词,一般不用于进行体。
误The dictionary is fit to our use.
正The dictionary is fit for our use.
析当表示“对…适合”时用介词for,不可用介词to。
这食物不适宜吃。误The food is not fit to be eaten.
正The food is not fit to eat.
析be fit to do表示“适合〔适宜〕做…”,习惯上用不定式的主动形式,而不用被动形式。
国家正在打仗时你不应该享乐。误It is not fit that you made merry while the country is fighting a war.
正It is not fit that you should make merry while the country is fighting a war.
析It is (not) fit that-clause表示“…是(不)适合的”,从句中要用“should+动词原形”的结构。