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roughs 英英释义

rough的英文翻译是什么意思,词典释义与在线翻译
Noun:
  1. the part of a golf course bordering the fairway where the grass is not cut short

Adjective:
  1. having or caused by an irregular surface;

    "trees with rough bark"
    "rough ground"
    "rough skin"
    "rough blankets"
    "his unsmooth face"

  2. (of persons or behavior) lacking refinement or finesse;

    "she was a diamond in the rough"
    "rough manners"

  3. not quite exact or correct;

    "the approximate time was 10 o'clock"
    "a rough guess"
    "a ballpark estimate"

  4. full of hardship or trials;

    "the rocky road to success"
    "they were having a rough time"

  5. violently agitated and turbulent;

    "boisterous winds and waves"
    "the fierce thunders roar me their music"
    "rough weather"
    "rough seas"

  6. unpleasantly harsh or grating in sound;

    "a gravelly voice"

  7. ready and able to resort to force or violence;

    "pugnacious spirits...lamented that there was so little prospect of an exhilarating disturbance"
    "they were rough and determined fighting men"

  8. of the margin of a leaf shape; having the edge cut or fringed or scalloped

  9. causing or characterized by jolts and irregular movements;

    "a rough ride"

  10. not shaped by cutting or trimming;

    "an uncut diamond"
    "rough gemstones"

  11. not carefully or expertly made;

    "managed to make a crude splint"
    "a crude cabin of logs with bark still on them"
    "rough carpentry"

  12. not perfected;

    "a rough draft"
    "a few rough sketches"

  13. unpleasantly stern;

    "wild and harsh country full of hot sand and cactus"
    "the nomad life is rough and hazardous"

  14. unkind or cruel or uncivil;

    "had harsh words"
    "a harsh and unlovable old tyrant"
    "a rough answer"

Adverb:
  1. with roughness or violence (`rough' is an informal variant for `roughly');

    "he was pushed roughly aside"
    "they treated him rough"

  2. with rough motion as over a rough surface;

    "ride rough"

Verb:
  1. prepare in preliminary or sketchy form

roughs 怎么读 roughs 是什么意思
[rʌf] [rʌf] [rʌf] [rʌf]
adj. 粗糙的;粗略的,大概的;粗暴的;艰难的;讨厌的;不适的;汹涌的
adv. 粗糙地;粗暴地
n. 粗制品;暴徒;高低不平的路面
vt. 使粗糙;殴打;草拟
副词:roughly
比较级:rougher
最高级:roughest
名词:rougher
过去式:roughed
过去分词:roughed
现在分词:roughing
第三人称单数:roughs
rough的详细讲解
adj.(形容词)
  1. rough指表面看起来或摸上去不平整的东西,用于产品时则表示未经打磨的,还可引申为“(言行)粗野的”“(质量)粗劣的”“(作品)未经润色的”“(处境)艰难的”等意思。
  2. rough可用very修饰。
adv.(副词)
  1. rough用作副词时意思是“简陋地”,引申可指“粗暴地”“大致地”。
  2. rough在句中主要用作状语。
v.(动词)
  1. rough的基本意思是“使粗糙”,多指使质料不精细或使之不光滑。引申可表示“过简陋的生活”。
  2. rough通常只用作及物动词,接名词、代词作宾语。
  1. roughroughen的比较:两者分别都可作及物动词与不及物动词。在表示“变得粗暴”时,一般习惯上多用roughen来表示,不用rough。或者是可以用短语roughup来表示。表示“粗暴地对待”时,一般多用rough,且多与副词in/off/out连用,如rougha horse(殴打马)。名词rough表示“杂草丛生的地区”,take things in theroughroughit有相同的意思,表示“艰难地生活”。
rough的相关资料
  • coarseadj.粗糙的;粗俗的;非精制的
  • rigorousadj.严格的;严厉的;严峻的;细致的
  • irregularadj.不规则的;不整齐的;不合法的;不合规矩的n.不合格品;非正规军
  • violentadj.猛烈的;强烈的;暴力的;极端的
  • unevenadj.不平坦的;不均匀的;奇数的;不规律的
  • unsmoothadj.不光滑的
  • calmadj.平静的;冷静的v.(使)平静;(使)镇静n.镇定;平静;平稳
  • upsetadj.心烦的;苦恼的;不安的;不适的v.推翻;翻倒;颠覆;打乱;使心烦n.混乱;推翻
  • smoothadj.光滑的;平稳的;流畅的;圆滑的;可口的;安祥的;均匀的v.使光滑;消除;安慰;理顺(羽毛)
  • refinedadj.精炼的;优雅的;精细的动词refine的过去式和过去分词.
  • rough的用法和样例
    用作形容词 (adj.)
    1. The rough road made the car vibrate.
      崎岖不平的道路使车颠簸得很厉害。
    2. You'd better give us a rough idea of your price.
      您最好给我们一个粗略的价格。
    3. It is only a rough guide to ideal weight.
      这只是一个实现理想体重的粗略的办法。
    4. They complained rough handling by the police.
      他们抱怨受到警察粗野的对待。
    5. I feel a bit rough--I'm going to bed.
      我有点儿不舒服--想去睡觉了。
    用作副词 (adv.)
    1. He is now able to play rough and tumble with the other kids.
      现在他可以粗暴地摔倒其他孩子了。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. I think that new singer is a diamond in the rough.
      我觉得那个新歌手是块未经雕琢的玉。
    2. Write it in rough and then copy it.
      先起草再誊写。
    3. We only saw the new painting in the rough.
      我们只见过那幅新画未完成时的样子。
    用作及物动词 (vt.)
    1. Micro-exfoliators help slough away rough, dull, uneven skin for a more radiant complexion.
      细腻的磨砂颗粒帮助去除被溶解的角质,使粗糙晦暗不均匀的皮肤重现柔嫩和光泽。
    2. The gang decided to rough him up,as a warning to others.
      暴徒们决定揍他一顿,作为对别人的警告。
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