1、【题目】The basic unit in the study of morphology is ______.
选项:
A.theinternalstructure
B.morpheme
C.therulesbywhichwordsareformed
D.word
答案:
B
解析:
正如音位是音系学研究中的基本单位一样,词素是形态学研究中的基本单位。
1、【题目】The volunteers would rather go by train than ________.
选项:
A.todrive
B.drive
C.driven
D.tobedriven
答案:
B
解析:
wouldrather或wouldsooner的意思都是“宁愿”,其后要求直接用动词原形。如果后边是that引导的从句,那么要求用过去时动词表示尚未发生的动作,用过去完成时动词表示对已经发生的动作的某种愿望。应用举例:Wewouldrathertalkaboutfootballortheweather.我们宁愿谈谈有关足球或者天气的话题。Iwouldratheryoucametomorrow.我宁愿你明天去。Iwouldsooneryouhadgonetheretoo.我宁愿你也去那里了。
1、【题目】Children have a natural ________ about the world around them.
选项:
A.certainty
B.capability
C.cleverness
D.curiosity
答案:
D
解析:
孩子们对他们周围的事物有着天然的好奇心。考查名词词义选择题。A确定性,肯定的事B能力,才能C精明,聪颖D好奇心,求知欲
1、【题目】Ifpaymentisnotreceived,legalactionwillbeouronly________.
选项:
A.aggression
B.advantage
C.alternative
D.ambition
答案:
C
解析:
A 挑衅、侵犯 B 优势、优点 C 选择、取舍 D 野心、抱负
1、【题目】We________goouttorestaurants,butmostlyweeatathome.
选项:
A.occasionally
B.relatively
C.continually
D.absolutely
答案:
A
解析:
A 偶尔地、 偶然地、 不经常 B 相对地、 比较地 C 持续地、不间断地 D 完全地
1、【题目】Theconclusionfromthestudyisnotdefinite;itisjust________.
选项:
A.tentative
B.valid
C.technical
D.thorough
答案:
A
解析:
A 不确定的、试探性的 B 正当的、有根据的、有效的 C 技术性的、专门技术的 D 彻底的、十足的
1、【题目】It was a small place then compared to _______ it is now.
选项:
A.what
B.which
C.little
D.few
答案:
A
解析:
whatitis是介词to的宾语从句,相当于一个名词。comparedtowhatitisnow:与它现在的样子相比。
1、【题目】It is not decided ________ the conference will be held.
选项:
A.what
B.which
C.when
D.that
答案:
C
解析:
A什么B哪一个C什么时候D(无词义)
1、【题目】Thisisanimportantproblem_______toofewsocialscientistshaveresearched.
选项:
A.which
B.that
C.intothat
D.intowhich
答案:
D
解析:
into which 引导的是 problem 的定语从句。 which 指代 problem ,into 与 research 搭配。
1、【题目】Younger children are curious ________ how things work ,and many of them want to take apart everything within their reach.
选项:
A.of
B.about
C.at
D.with
答案:
B
解析:
译文:小孩子对事物是如何组成的很好奇,一些孩子总是想把他们够得到的东西都拆开。此题考查短语搭配,becuriousabout对…好奇。
1、【题目】The engineer ______ my father works is about 50 years old.
选项:
A.towhom
B.onwhom
C.withwhich
D.withwhom
答案:
D
解析:
withwhom引导定语从句.withwhom放在从句中即为:myfatherworkswiththeengineer
1、【题目】______ofasentencedependsonthecontextinwhichthesentenceisuttered.
选项:
A.Sentencemeaning
B.Utterancemeaning
C.Thereference
D.Themeaning
答案:
B
解析:
话语意义基于句子意义,是句子意义在特定交际情景或者语境中的具体体现。也就是说,句子的话语意义依靠的是说该句子的语境或情景。
1、【题目】―________finedayitistoday!
选项:
A.How,such
B.Whata,very
C.How,so
D.Whata,so
答案:
D
解析:
考查感叹句和“ so…that”的用法。
1、【题目】Thereisadeadlock(僵局)inthediscussionwhenneithersidegives________totheother.
选项:
A.away
B.way
C.theway
D.itsway
答案:
B
解析:
译文:由于双方都不让步,讨论陷人了僵局。本题考查短语搭配, give way to 意思为“让路、让步” 。