1、【题目】Both of my brothers are now married ,so I have two_____.
选项:
A.sister-ins-law
B.sisters-in-law
C.sisters-in-law
D.sister-in-law
答案:
B
解析:
“名词+副词/介词”或“副词/介词+名词”的复合名词,单数变复数时,只将中心名词变复数。如:on-look→on-looks;brother-in-law→brothers-in-law.
1、【题目】He didn‘t seem to mind_____the music while he was studying.
选项:
A.themlistening
B.themtolistento
C.whenshereturned
D.thatdidshereturn
答案:
C
解析:
“mind+动名词”表示介意某事。表示介意某人做某事用“mindone/one‘sdoingsth.”。另外,listen是不及物动词,后面必须跟介词to.
1、【题目】Idon‘tfeellike_____anythingnow.
选项:
A.toeat
B.eating
C.havingeaten
D.tobeeating
答案:
B
解析:
“feel like+doing sth. ” ,表示 “想做某事 ”,后面只能跟动名词形式。
1、【题目】Ifhe_____thestorekeeper‘sscissors,hewouldhaveforgottentobuyapair.
选项:
A.wouldnotsee
B.hadnotseen
C.havingnotseen
D.hasnotseen
答案:
B
解析:
本题测试的是虚拟语气的用法,其中的条件从句用过去完成时 had done,主句 谓语用 would/couldmight have+done.
1、【题目】He was very_____to go,but he had no choice.
选项:
A.ready
B.willing
C.reluctant
D.hesitant
答案:
C
解析:
reluctant“不愿的,勉强的”:“他非常不愿意去,但他别无选择”,所以,reluctant用的本句合适。hesitant“踌躇的,犹豫的”;ready“准备好的”;willing“愿意的”。
1、【题目】_____all the representatives still not there ,the meeting was postponed for several hours.
选项:
A.Because
B.With
C.By
D.Without
答案:
B
解析:
with加名词短语,表示原因,本句意思为:“因为所有的代表还没有到场,会议被推迟了好几个小时”。而because(因为)引导的是原因状语从句,其后必须是个从句。by为“到⋯⋯为止”。
1、【题目】My wallet is nowhere to be found.I_____it when I was on the bus.
选项:
A.mustdrop
B.shouldhavedropped
C.haddropped
D.musthavedropped
答案:
D
解析:
musthave+done用于推断过去某个时间肯定发生了的事情。
1、【题目】His article is better than_____in the class.
选项:
A.anyone‘s
B.anyoneelse
C.anyoneelse’s
D.anyone‘selse
答案:
C
解析:
anyoneelse指除了句中提到的“他”之外的任何人,本句进行比较的是“文章”而不是人,因此选用不定式所有格anyoneelse‘s.
1、【题目】Copernicusmaintainedthattheearth_____roundthesun.
选项:
A.moves
B.moved
C.moving
D.move
答案:
A
解析:
表述永恒的真理或客观规律用一般现在时, 不管主句谓语用什么时态。 而“地球 绕着太阳转 ”是客观规律,所以选 a
1、【题目】The teacher gave_____the examination paper.
选项:
A.off
B.over
C.up
D.out
答案:
D
解析:
giveout“分发,用完,耗尽”,符合句意。giveoff“发放出(气、光、热等)”;giveup“放弃”;giveover“交付”。
1、【题目】Theteachergave_____theexaminationpaper.
选项:
A.off
B.over
C.up
D.out
答案:
D
解析:
give out “分发,用完,耗尽 ”,符合句意。 give off “发放出(气、光、热等) ”; give up “ 放弃 ” ;give over “ 交付”。
1、【题目】Two-thirds of his property_____lost in the fire.
选项:
A.was
B.were
C.are
D.havebeen
答案:
A
解析:
以分数限定的名词做主语时,谓语的单复数应同该名词保持一致,而不管分数是单数还是复数。此句中property(财产)是单数不可数名词,故用单数形式的动词。
1、【题目】Hedrovefastandarrivedanhour_____ofschedule.
选项:
A.inadvance
B.ahead
C.abreast
D.infront
答案:
B
解析:
ahead of “提前,预先 ” ,ahead of schedule “比规定时间提前 ”,正合题意。本句意 为“他开得很快, 比规定时间早到了 1 小时。”in advance “ 事先,提前”,后面不跟介词。 in front of “ 在⋯⋯前面 ”,表示位置,所以此处不合题意。
1、【题目】It was not until she had finished all her work_____.
选项:
A.didshereturn
B.thatshereturned
C.whenshereturned
D.thatdidshereturn
答案:
B
解析:
“itisnotuntilthat⋯⋯”是强调句型,“that”引导的从句用正常语序,而以“notuntil⋯⋯”开头的句子中谓语要用倒装形式。